Patagonia

part 5

Sunday 5 March 2006

  Puerto Natales (CL) - El Calafate (AR): 230 km

We rise early, as we have a bus to catch to take us to El Calafate in Argentina. The bus leaves at 8.30 and we have to check in half an hour before at the bus company's office. We are traveling with Cootra, which runs a  daily bus service with El Calafate via Rio Turbio. Before the bus departs a man appears with a handcart selling candy and snacks. The bus driver is an older guy, who is constantly talking into is radio and chatting with other bus drivers in the area and god knows who else. He blows his horn whenever we pass a road side chapel. On top of that he drives on the left side of the road most of the time. On the rare occasion of on coming traffic he moves to the right at, what seems to be, the last moment. After 30 km we reach the international border with Argentina. At the border post we all have to out of the bus and call on the Chilean border police. We get an exit stamp in our passport. One of many on this trip - and that last from Chile. The we drive another 3 km before we reach Argentine immigration. On lady on our bus did not get a stamp from the Chileans and that is a major problem. She has to back, together with the bus driver to get one.  At the Argentine border post we are reminded of the 1982 Falklands war. A huge signs says: "Las Malvinas son Argentinas" (The Falklands are Argentine). We continue non-stop  via good and not so good roads our journey through the endless Patagonian pampa's. There is very little traffic an here and there some sheep. The emptiness and the sheer space are impressive. Weather was bad in Chile, but on the Argentinean side of the mountains it is much better. Even the sun starts to shine. 

In El Calafate we arrive at 2pm. With a taxi we get to our hotel Frai Toluca within minutes for only AR$ 3 (€0,80). The hotel is beautifully perchedEl Calafate on a hill and all rooms have a view of the town and the Lago Argentino, Argentina's largest lake. Calafate is a strange place. It centred around the central boulevard,  Libertador, from where small side streets are running in an unplanned fashion down to Lago Argentino or in the other direction up hill. El Calafate exists at the mercy of tourists. All shops are geared to their needs: souvenirs, outdoor equipment and tour operators. The tourists come here for the National Park Los Glaciares, with its many glaciers. El Calafate is an hour's drive from the southern sector of this Park with the famous glaciers Perito Moreno and Upsala. In the afternoon we book a glacier mini-trekking on the Perito Moreno for the next day (at Hielo y Aventura) and inquire at  Fernandez Campbell about the boat tour to  Upsala glacier. The boat tour takes all day and strangely enough can only be booked one day in advance.  Later we collect our car at Hertz (Chevrolet Corsa).

We buy a mate mug. Mate is a tea like broth, that is drawn from dried Yerba-leaves that grow on the evergreen Ilex Paraguayensis-tree. Argentineans do not seem to get enough of it and always some of them sipping from it. It is quite a ritual, taken very seriously indeed by Argentineans.  The mugs, called matecitos, are made of a hollowed-out gourd of the Lagenaria Vulgaris with a steel straw (bombilla) make good souvenirs.  In the supermarket we buy a box of  Mate. We are curious to know what it tastes like. The matecito has to be filled half with mate. Then you have pour hot (but not boiling water) along the straw into the Matecito, so that the mate gets wet from the bottom up. Throw in a couple of tea spoons of sugar for good measure - even if you have not a sweet tooth. Then you have to carefully suck on the bombilla (not too hard - it is not a milkshake) and pass on the matecito the person to your right. The water has to be topped up from time to time. This goes on until the mate looses all its flavour.  In café's and shops Mate-drinkers (Materos) can fill up the thermo bottle with hot water for a nominal charge. And the taste.... It is very bitter. Well, let's say it is an acquired taste.

We go back to the hotel and zap a bit with our tv. We are amazed by the number of football channels. There are even channels - apparently not in possession of the live broadcasting rights of the matches -  that only show images of the spectators, accompanied by a kind of radio report of the match itself. Later on they show a compilation or just the goals. There is also a lot of foreign football on tv, most of it from Europe. Not only Spanish, English and Italian, but also Dutch football is followed closely here. 

We have dinner at the Michelangelo hotel. Fine food for relatively little money (AR$93 or €25 for a 3 course dinner for two, including wine). After dinner we head back to the hotel.

  Weather: in Chile heavy rain, cold and 8 degrees. In Argentinia sunny, windy and 15 degrees.

 

Monday 6 March 2006

 

We drive out of town in a westerly direction. It sunny and the thermometer goes up slowly from 7 towards 15 degrees Celsius. As soon as we approach Los Glaciares National Park the temperature suddenly drops again to 8. Perito Moreno We drive to the dock of  Hielo y Aventura. At ten we board a small boat that takes us to the starting point for our mini-trekking on the Perito Moreno glacier. To our dismay we meet again with the boisterous group of Dutchmen we saw ten days earlier in our hotel in Ushaia on Tierra del Fuego. We cross the Brazo Rico, a branch off the Lago Argentino. On the other side we get instructions and an introduction the natural wonders of the Perito Moreno glacier. The glacier is in balance, as it is called. It is not growing, but steadily advancing at the pace of a couple of metres a day. Glaciers snout has now reached the other side of the lake and now cuts off the Brazo Rico from the rest of the Lago Argentino. The Brazo's water level is already 7 metres above the lake's and the glacial dam is expected collapes under the water pressure, after which the whole process will start again. [This eventually happens on 13 March. It is broadcasted live on TVMini-trekking op de gletsjer]. The Perito Moreno is being fed from the South Patagonian Icefield, an are of ice measuring over 22.000 km². During the introduction on the lake's shore an enormous thundering sound suddenly roars. It sounds like lightning. It is in fact a large chunk of ice breaking of and causing a huge wave in the lake.  We walk towards the foot of the glacier and our boots are fitted with crampons. We then follow the guides in a single file. This way you avoid falling into a crevasse or hole in the ice. We see several crevasses and holes and the likes. It is a pleasant climb and not really demanding. At the end of the two hour walk we are treated to a glass of whisky on the rocks with age old glacial ice.

We  descend from the glacier and return to a refugio or hut. We eat our boxed lunch there and wait for the boat to take us back. Meanwhile we watch the glacier shedding chunks of ice with load roars of thundering sounds.   Perito Moreno gletsjer bereikt de overkant van de Brazo Rico At 3pm we are back on the othr side. We then drive up to the panoramic balconies to have look at the glacier from above. It is very busy out there. 

We drive back to Calafate and bring our clothes to the laundry. We have to put it in crates. The price is based on the number of filled crates. It will be ready tomorrow. We have a beer at the side walk tables of Casimiro Bigua before we return to the hotel. At night we eat at La Pura Vida. A relaxed sympathetic eating place, lounge bar and restaurant. It is a fair bit away from the centre on the Avenida Libertador . Good food, but rich and the servings are very generous indeed.

 

Weather: in Calafate sunny and 20 degrees. Near the glacier 12 degrees and some light rain.

 

Tuesday 7 March 2006

 

We rise early and by 7.15 we are on our way to Puerto Banderas on Lago Argentino. It is about a 45 minutes' drive from El Calafate. From there we are making a boat tour to the Upsala glacierSpegazini gletsjer. We are way too early and have to wait for half an hour before we can board Fernandez Campbell's ship. It is a catamaran type vessel that is taking us through the branches of the lake. First we "set sail" to the Spegazinni glacier. It rises 60 metres above the water. The glacier is not receding. On the contrary, it seems to be growing. The glacier is 25 km long and has a surface measuring 66km². In it's natural setting the glacier looks very impressive. Next to it is the Seco glacier, which is clearly receeding. Upstairs on the upper viewing deck, it is rather cool and there is a strong freezing cold wind. The sight of the blue coloured is is stunning. The ice turns blue because the oxigen has been pressed out by the centuries long pressure of the ice above and has become extremely compact. There also brown patches of ice. That colour comes from the dirt, that the glacier has scrubbed of the rocks. After a good look at the glacier's snout we sail on to  Upsala glacier, the biggest glacier in Los Glaciares National Park. This one is not as high as the others, but much wider. It has a surface of over 1,000 km². Every now and then some ice breaks off. We sail past numerous gigantic icebergs moving with the current and the winds away from the glaciers. After a short stay at Upsala we carry on to Onelli bay. Here we go off the ship and escorted by a guide we walk through a protected forest (smoking not allowed) we walk to Onelli lake, which is connected to Lago Argentino by a river. Three glaciers (Onelli, Bolado, Agassiz) end up in Onelli lake and produce a large number of icebergs that end up in one corner of the lake where they melt. It is a fascinating sightLago Onelli. There is a strong and cold wind. The lake shows how difficult it is to estimate distances in this kind of environment. Our guide tells us that Onelli glacier is 11 km away. It seems much less. We are allowed to roam around for an hour for taking pictures. Fernandez Campbell's official photographers do that too. Their pictures are for sale later on on board the ship. Back on board most of the passengers fall vast asleep. After two and a half hours we are  back in port. We drive back to El Calafate over the empty roads and collect our laundry. Two baskets for 10 pesos each. All that laundry done (neatly folded, not ironed though) for no more than six euros!

At night we have dinner at Casimiro Bigua Parrilla. A tastefully decorated restaurant, modern with friendly (and handsome) servers and good food and wine. A place you would sooner expect in a big city. After dinner we climb up the hill towards our hotel.

 

Weather: cold, 12 degrees max. Occasional rain.

 

Wednesday 8 March 2006

    El Calafate - El Chalten: 215 km

After breakfast we discover that our car has been damaged. Someone drove into its left front side. Very annoying. We go to Hertz, where they advise us to report it to the police. It seems we have no choice in the matter. At the police station our statements are promptly taken by a young, courteous, helpful and handsome police officer. Unfortunately is not too experienced, as two of his senior colleagues have to make some improvements and I myself detect an error or two. What follows next is a somewhat bizarre procedure. I have to go to provincial office where I have to get a payment slip in order to pay a official levy. At that office there is a man sitting behind a almost bare desk, doing nothing. I show a piece of notepad paper which I was give by the policemen.  Without saying a single word the man gives me the payment slip. I have to take it to the Banco Santa Cruz to pay the levy. That takes about an hour. There is an enormous queue. This is due to a complex problem, which is being dealt with by the bank -  according to a poster in the bank. Then I have return to the police station to collect the police declaration with the necessary stamps and seals.

Finally we can get on our way to El Chalten. When we turn off the provincial road RP-11 onto National Ruta 40, our first thought is that we have taken the wrong turn. The road is in such bad state. But they are working on it . A couple metres to the right we see the new road being constructed. After some 40 km we get the chance to enjoy the freshly laid out tarmac. Lago ViedmaThis is a short lived pleasure, because only 20 km further down, it is dirt road or Ripio again.  At Hertz they emphasized that we were not allowed to drive faster than 60 km/h on Ripio's. We are glad if we can make 40 km/h. Potholes, rocks and wash board do not permit high speeds. The road remains bad and there are no villages on the way. After more than an hour we see a little cottage that doubles as a road house. It is in the middle of nowhere and we are served a couple of warm pizza slices. In the front garden a young bull grazes peacefully alongside a guanaco.  An old man sits on the porch staring at them. We continue our journey and get sight of Lago Viedma. A wonderful sight it is, with the blue water against the backdrop of snow capped mountains. Meanwhile we are driving on neat tarmac . We turn left onto the RP23 to El Chalten, which also has perfect tarmac. Now it is another 90 km along the lake. In the far the snow capped mountains emerge: the Cerro Torre and the Cerro FitzRoy. Beautiful photo stops. Unfortunately the sealed road stops some 25 km before we get to El Chaltén and we have make do with the usual rocks and potholes of the Ripio. In the small town of El Chaltén we quickly find the youth hostel Condor de los Andes, where we have booked a double room with private bath room. The owner recommends a drive to the local waterfall. Advice that we follow promptly. The Chorillo del Salto is small, but nice and easy to get to. In El Chaltén it is chilly, about 12 degrees. Later it cools down to 5. We have a home brew beer at the micro brewery and eatery  El Bodegón and at night we eat out at Patagonic. The food is okay, but the service by ageing hippy owner is dead slow. His parents are cooking in the kitchen. We leave immediately after the main course and go to another restaurant for coffe. This one is run by to guys, one of who speaks Dutch. He has lived and worked in the Netherlands. Soon the conversation turns to football and the upcoming World Cup, in which Argentina and the Netherlands will meet in the first round. The guy follows his favourite teams in the Dutch football league closely. Argentina's hopes these days are vested in Messi, a young player which we saw in last years World Cup for under 20 year olds. Riquelme is one to watch too. These guys are fan of Boca Juniors and Independiente, both from Buenos Aires.

We walk back to the hostel and go to bed early. Tomorrow has another walk in store.

 

Weather: some light rain. Strong and cold wind. Max. 13 degrees. In Chalten even colder.

 

 

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